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How to Start Running: The Beginner's Guide to Get Going

How to Start Running with Orange County Personal Trainer

So, you’ve decided to start running. That’s awesome! Whether you’re looking to boost your fitness, relieve stress, or just try something new, running is a fantastic option. It’s simple, effective, and—here’s the best part—you don’t need much to get started. Just a pair of shoes and the determination to step out the door.


But before you lace up and hit the pavement, let's get into the basics that will make your running journey enjoyable, sustainable, and injury-free.


Benefits of Running?

Running is a powerful tool for your mind and body. It improves cardiovascular endurance, helps maintain a healthy weight, and reduces stress. You don’t need a gym membership, special equipment, or even much experience to get started. And, yes, it’s never too late—people in their 50s, 60s, and even 70s take up running for the first time.


Whether you’re running solo to clear your mind or with friends to socialize, this sport has something for everyone. Running with family? Even better! It’s a fun, healthy way to spend time together.


Types of Running to Consider

You might think running is just, well, running. But there are different styles, and the one you choose will shape your experience. Here’s a quick breakdown:


  • Road Running: The most popular and straightforward. Just hit the pavement outside your door and go.

  • Treadmill Running: Great for when the weather isn’t cooperating. Plus, it’s easier on the joints.

  • Trail Running: Want to connect with nature? Trails offer beautiful scenery and challenging terrain.

  • Track Running: Perfect for interval training or speed work, especially if you’re aiming to improve pace.


The Basics: How to Start Running

If you’ve been inactive for a while, start slow. There’s no rush, and easing into it will help you avoid injury.


  1. Get Medical Clearance – If you’ve been sedentary or have a medical condition, check with your doctor first. It’s better to be safe.

  2. Invest in Good Shoes – Go to a specialty store and get fitted for running shoes that suit your foot type. It’s worth it.

  3. Warm Up Properly – Before you jump into running, do a quick 5-10 minute warm-up. Walking or jogging lightly is perfect. Throw in some dynamic stretches to wake up those muscles.

  4. Use the Run/Walk Method – For beginners, alternating between walking and running is a game-changer. Start with one minute of running, followed by one minute of walking, and slowly build from there. The key is consistency, not speed.

  5. Breathe Easy – Keep your pace slow enough that you can hold a conversation. If you’re gasping for air, slow it down. Your breathing should be comfortable, not labored.


Mastering Your Form

Running is a natural movement, but improving your form can make a big difference.


  • Posture Matters: Keep your head up, back straight, and shoulders relaxed. Think of yourself as a tall, straight line from your head to your heels.

  • Arm Swing: Swing your arms naturally. Keep them bent at 90 degrees and avoid clenching your fists.

  • Foot Strike: Aim to land mid-foot and roll forward onto your toes. But don’t overthink it—your natural stride is usually just fine.


Fuel and Hydrate Like a Pro

Staying hydrated is critical. Drink water before, during, and after your runs. For runs longer than an hour, consider bringing a sports drink to replace lost electrolytes.


When it comes to food, eat a small, carb-rich snack 60 to 90 minutes before you run. Afterward, refuel with a mix of carbs and protein to aid recovery.


Staying Motivated

Starting is often the easiest part; staying consistent is where things get tricky. Here are some strategies to keep you moving:


  • Find a Buddy: Running with a friend or group can be incredibly motivating. Plus, it makes the time fly by.

  • Mix It Up: Bored of the same route? Change it! Try a new trail, go to the track, or explore a different neighborhood.

  • Track Your Progress: Keep a running log or use an app. Tracking your improvements (like running longer or faster) can be a huge confidence booster.


Running in Any Weather

Don't let the weather stop you! For cold weather, layer up. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, add insulation if needed, and finish with a breathable, weather-resistant jacket. For hot weather, wear light, loose-fitting clothes and stay hydrated. When it’s scorching outside, slow your pace and take extra care to listen to your body.


Cross-Training and Recovery

Running is great, but cross-training is essential. Add cycling, swimming, or strength training to your routine to avoid burnout and keep your muscles balanced. Don’t forget to stretch after your runs to prevent tightness and injury.


Ready for a Challenge? Try a Race

Once you’ve gotten into the groove, why not sign up for a race? Start with a 5K—at 3.1 miles, it’s a great distance for beginners. From there, you can work up to longer races like 10Ks, half-marathons, or even marathons.


Get Started and Reap the Results

Running is for everyone, no matter your age, experience, or fitness level. Start slow, be consistent, and listen to your body. Soon enough, you'll find yourself not just running but loving it.


Ready to start your fitness and health journey? Book a free consultation with our expert personal trainers at BIA Athletics!

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